Two people leaning out of a rooftop window, looking at the cityscape.

Case Study

the dating app “designed to be Deleted”

Hinge logo on white background.

Personal motivation

Dating apps, are a prime example of how technology can shape social behaviors. While meaningful relationships are key to a fulfilling life, the design of a dating apps can either foster these connections or become a space where people remain comfortably stagnant. The structure of the app plays a significant role in the outcome of relationships on the apps.

popular dating apps including Hinge, Tinder, and Bumble have contributed to the rise of a generation that is more chronically single than any before.

How can a redesign of hinge subscription service increase profit while creating a space that cultivates long term relationships.

Background

initial question/ Goal

Project Details

Contents:

Design Tools

UX Research, User Experience, Design, Content Designer, Interaction Design, Wireframing, Prototyping

Figma, Adobe Illustrator, Photoshop, Mural

Role

Duration

Individual Project: UX Designer

two week project

Person with backpack standing on foggy hilltop

First I casually interviewed 8 Gen-Z Hinge users to discuss their experiences.

Understanding the Problem



Why:

User Interviews

Pain Points Identified

users not responding after matching

01

02

getting caught up in the search

04

Inconsistancy in matches

Next I researched studies done on dating app culture.

social/psychological critisms include:

  1. Paradox of Choice: With an abundance of options, users often feel overwhelmed and dissatisfied, leading to endless swiping instead of committing to one person.

  2. Superficiality & Instant Gratification: Apps often prioritize physical attraction over long-term compatibility, fostering a "fast food" mentality that overlooks deeper connections.

  3. Match Economy: Algorithms encourage shallow interactions, giving users a dopamine rush from new matches but preventing meaningful relationships from developing.

  4. Lowered Social Skills: Relying on apps can erode face-to-face communication skills, making real-life interactions feel awkward and reducing emotional vulnerability.

  5. Unrealistic Expectations: Many users search for a "perfect" partner based on specific criteria, which can prevent them from settling into relationships with great potential.

  6. Delayed Commitment: Shifting societal values, such as a focus on career and independence, have led to delayed milestones like marriage, fostering prolonged singlehood.

  7. Chronic Loneliness: Despite more connections, users can feel isolated as the transactional nature of online dating prevents emotional depth and authentic bonds.

hinge published data from users in 2024

Their research identifies gen-z’s commitment issues as the problem for lack of long term relationships found on their app.

05

current status:

Gen Z wants lasting relationships

what do they want?

dating burnout

44% of Gen Z Hinge daters have little-to-no relationship dating experience

Finally I reviewed data from Hinge.

Hinge Gen-Z daters are actually more obsessed with romance than millennials: They’re 30% more likely than millennials to believe there’s one soulmate for each person and 39% more likely to consider themselves romantically idealistic—which means they have optimistic expectations for their romantic relationships.

Yes, rejection is intimidating for everyone—95% of Hinge users are fearful of it [rejection]—but Gen Z Hinge daters feel it most acutely. Over half (56%) of Gen Z Hinge daters say that worrying about rejection has held them back from pursuing a potential relationship

57% of Gen Z Hinge daters say they’ve held back from telling someone how they felt because they worried it’d be a turn-off. And as a result, they’re missing out on worthwhile relationship opportunities, while also being stuck in a cycle of guessing what’s going on. Long story short, Gen Z wants love but they’re afraid to discuss the next relationship milestone they want to take.

Fear and social anxiety have kept gen-z from finding relationships

03

Research Conclusion

Gen z is on average avoids relationships due to fear of rejection

=

Gen Z Hinge daters are 47% more likely than millennial daters to say the pandemic made them nervous talking to new people

and 25% more likely to say the pandemic made them less confident on a first date. 

+

Secondary Research


Key Insights

User Personas


Being hesitant to meet in person

Dating apps provide unlimited options to search for a partner

  1. users become more selective, in search for ideal partner

  2. spread themselves thin, does not have deep vulnerable conversations, just lots of surface level

  3. Users don’t grow from experience

  4. users take the emotionally easier route —keep searching rather then vulnerability in moving forward with a relationship

providing a flow of unlimited options allows avoidance of growth both personal and relationships

  • Monet Goode, 28

    Monet is fluent in sarcasm and always up for a good challenge. By day, she’s a marketing professional, and by night, she’s a wine connoisseur. She loves traveling, discovering new places, and is looking for someone who’s ready to build something real, not just talk about it.

  • Emmett Marsh, 31

    Emmett is an adventure enthusiast who loves hiking, spontaneous road trips, and trying new cuisines. By day, he’s a financial analyst, and by night, he’s either binging a new Netflix show or exploring the local music scene. He’s looking for someone to share both the quiet moments and the wild ones.

  • Eleanor Parks, 26

    Elenor is a coffee addict and bookworm who can never resist a good Sunday brunch. She works in corporate HR. She’s passionate about fitness, spinning, and finding balance in life. She’s looking for someone who’s equally as comfortable in a cozy café as they are at a music festival.

  • Jamie Kokot, 25

    Jaimie is a tech geek with a passion for photography and weekend BBQs. He’s always up for a deep conversation about anything from AI to the best pizza spots in town. He’s seeking someone who loves to laugh, isn’t afraid to be themselves, and appreciates a good dad joke.

Current User Flow


Flowchart of a dating app user journey, including steps like creating a profile, viewing profile cards, liking, commenting, matching, and messaging to continue conversations and plan meetings.

User Journeys

  • Jaime's Journey

  • Eleanor's Journey

  • Monet's Journey

  • Emitt's Journey


Defining the Problem

User flow observations:

  • creating a profile, profile prompts introduce users answering basic questions such as “describing their typical sunday”, “listing symple pleasures” , “favorite travel experience” most users have similar answers.

  • Users must make a choice about one user to see another use.

  • users can have unlimited matches, and can keep matches regardless of having a conversation as long as both users still have accounts.

Wireframe layout with multiple question mark boxes and "View Profile Card" labeled box.

Design problems

  1. user flow designed to be a game, users make quick choices on users because they anticipate the next profile.

  2. Users given too many options, although users have limited likes, they are shown hundreds of profiles they can swipe through.

  3. Users have unlimited time to reach out to a match, this feature does not encourage users to connect, users most likely to meet a match who starts a conversation within 24 hours.

  4. profile prompts are generic and don’t allow users to separate themselves from other users, and to identify connections with others.

Brainstorming


search strategies

Location relativity

How can messaging be more entertaining than matching

values

chemistry

willingness


Hinge

replace add on “profile boosts” with meetup opportunities

view 5 profiles a week

Invisible threads

profile cards shown will share commonalities in 2 or more of the following categories

  • mutual contacts

  • live nearby

  • 3+ interests and hobbies

  • favorite vacation spots or travel destination

  • following 5 or more of the same social media accounts

  • 2 or more written values

  • schools, companies, or churches in common

subscriptions for more options or better odds

what makes people feel connected

people setting each other up,

algorithm seting people up

30 questions to ask on a second date, the science of falling in love

Feature Generation by Package

when is chemistry apparent

Success stories

meeting a group at once

separating users with different goals, relationship experience

Hinge+ Hinge Causal

for users who still want to swipe through a variety of profiles a day

users view up to 75 profiles a day.

unlimited likes

How long should people chat before meeting

Common threads

profiles transparent

explore page

vs

search results

HingeX

upgrade of basic hinge-users able to choose which categories they are matched on

users matched with 10 profiles a week

users can anwer more questions for higher a chance of compatible matches

Solutions

1.Threads

Getting to know the user better, to make better matches.

User information will be userd to provide matches with common “threads” including mutal contacts, shared values, favorite accounts and vacation destinations.

Mobile app onboarding screen with questions about user preferences and connections.

2. Top 8 Matches

Instead of giving users endless options to swipe basic hinge will match users with 8 people per week based on common “threads”.

3. Limited Timing

Currently Hinge matches never expire while research shows Users are more likely to have meet another user if they interact within a day of matching.

users will now have one week to get to know matches in top 8, after matches will expire.

Mobile dating app interface showing potential matches with photos, names, ages, professions, and buttons for additional actions under each profile.
Dating app profile on smartphone, featuring a person named Conor, age 32, occupation accountant, with a photo of a man and a dog. The interface shows profile, chat, threads tabs, and interactive icons.

4. Hinge-C

hinge-C for casual daters, combines the current basic level hinge and hinge plus features, to create a space for those who want the causal dating app experience.

5. Hinge X

Hinge x upgrades the new basic level hinge through enhanced matches and added timing.

Smartphone screen displaying a dating app subscription offer with pricing plans and features.

Whats next

I would be so interested in the long term behavioral changes of this redesign. but first would want to test variables in the redesign with a test group of users.

  1. usability testing with user interviews to understand how easily the new user flow can be picked up by seasoned and new users.

  2. Conduct a focus group to discuss variables involving deeper social questions such as:

    1. how long should users be given before matches expire?

    2. how many matches should users be given a week?

    3. should new users have the option to free version of casual and the redesigned version?